Looking for cool animals that start with E? You’ve come to the right place! From the enormous elephant to the spiny echidna, some amazing animals start with E. In this guide, you’ll learn fun facts about these creatures and what makes them so special. Get ready to discover animals you may not have heard of before!
1. Eland
Found in: Africa, especially in savannas and grasslands.
Type: Mammal (antelope species).
Diet: Herbivorous; eats grasses, leaves, and seeds.
Prey and Predators: Prey to lions, hyenas, and leopards.
Population: Some species are declining due to habitat loss and hunting.
Fun Fact: The eland is the largest antelope species, with males sometimes weighing over 900 kg (2,000 lbs)!
2. Eastern Indigo Snake
Found in: Southeastern United States (Georgia, Florida, and Alabama).
Type: Reptile (non-venomous snake).
Diet: Carnivorous; eats small mammals, birds, and other reptiles (including venomous snakes).
Prey and Predators: Predators include birds of prey and alligators.
Population: Threatened due to habitat destruction.
Fun Fact: Eastern Indigo Snakes are known for their glossy, bluish-black scales and are the longest native snake species in the U.S., reaching lengths of up to 8.5 feet (2.6 meters).
3. Eel-tailed Catfish
Found in: Freshwater rivers and lakes in Australia.
Type: Fish (freshwater catfish).
Diet: Omnivorous; feeds on algae, small fish, insects, and crustaceans.
Prey and Predators: Prey to larger fish and birds; no known natural predators in stable populations.
Population: Stable, though affected by water pollution and habitat alteration.
Fun Fact: This catfish has a distinctive eel-like tail and can live up to 8 years in the wild.
4. Elegant Tern
Found in: Pacific coasts of North and South America.
Type: Bird (seabird).
Diet: Carnivorous; feeds mainly on fish.
Prey and Predators: Preys on fish, caught by diving; predators include gulls and larger birds of prey.
Population: Near Threatened, mainly due to habitat loss.
Fun Fact: Elegant terns are known for their graceful, plunging dives into the ocean to catch fish, and their striking orange bills.
5. Ethiopian Wolf
Found in: Ethiopian highlands.
Type: Mammal (canid).
Diet: Carnivorous; feeds on small mammals like rodents.
Prey and Predators: Preys on rodents; predators include jackals and humans (hunting).
Population: Critically Endangered, with fewer than 500 individuals left.
Fun Fact: The Ethiopian wolf is Africa’s most endangered carnivore and the world’s rarest canid, with their population heavily threatened by habitat loss and disease from domestic dogs.
6. Edible Dormouse (Glis glis)
Found in: Europe, especially in forested areas.
Type: Mammal (rodent).
Diet: Omnivorous; feeds on fruits, nuts, and insects.
Prey and Predators: Prey to owls, foxes, and martens.
Population: Stable, but habitat destruction can be a local threat.
Fun Fact: This dormouse hibernates for up to 7 months and was historically farmed by the Romans for food, which is why it is called “edible” dormouse.
7. Eyra (Jaguarundi)
Found in: Central and South America.
Type: Mammal (small wild cat).
Diet: Carnivorous; eats small mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Prey and Predators: Preys on small animals; predators include larger cats and birds of prey.
Population: Declining due to habitat destruction.
Fun Fact: The jaguarundi is unusual for a wild cat because of its long, sleek body and its ability to climb and swim very well.
8. Eurasian Lynx
Found in: Forests across Europe and Asia.
Type: Mammal (wild cat).
Diet: Carnivorous; feeds on deer, rabbits, and smaller mammals.
Prey and Predators: Preys on small to medium-sized animals; predators include wolves and humans.
Population: Stable in some regions, endangered in others due to habitat loss.
Fun Fact: The Eurasian lynx has distinctive tufts of black hair on the tips of its ears, which help enhance its hearing.
That’s just a glimpse of the incredible animals that start with E. From well-known animals like the eagle to lesser-known ones like the electric eel, the world is full of amazing creatures. If you want to learn more about these animals or have any questions, feel free to drop a comment below! We’d love to hear from you and help you explore even more animals starting with different letters.